Revista de Economia e Sociologia Rural
https://revistasober.org/article/5de93e120e8825f67ce31d41
Revista de Economia e Sociologia Rural
Original article

STOCHASTIC PRODUCTION FRONTIER AND TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN AGRILULTURE

Júnia Cristina P.R. da Conceição, Paulo F. Cidade de Araújo

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Abstract

The objective of this paper is to estimate the technical efficiency of a sample of representative producers in the Brazilian commercial agriculture, based on a stochastic production frontier model. The average technical efficiency obtained was 73 .08% and, although this is a high ratio, it indicates that there it is still a possibility to increase productivity by improving technical efficiency. At the farm level, technical efficiency ranged from 4 I .4 7% to 93.09%. Tobit's model was used to investigate the influence of some human resources variables on the levels of technical efficiency. The results indicated that the most important variables were experience, private extension and alternative sources of information (radio). 

Keywords

stochastic prod,1ction frontier, technical efficiency, commercial agriculture. 

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